Hazrat Umar History in Urdu - Hazrat Umar k Aqwal

Umar, also spelled Omar Umar ibn Al-Khattab ,Umar, Son of Al-Khattab, was one of the most powerful and influential Muslim caliphs in history. He was a senior companion of the Prophet Muhammad. He succeeded Abu Bakr as the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate. He was an expert Muslim jurist known for his pious and just nature, which earned him the epithet Al-Farooq. He is sometimes referred to as Umar I by certain historians of Islam, since a later Umayyad caliph, Umar II, also bore that name.

Under Umar, the caliphate expanded at an unprecedented rate, ruling the Sasanian Empire and more than two-thirds of the Byzantine Empire. His attacks against the Sasanian Empire resulted in the conquest of Persia in less than two years (642–644). According to Jewish tradition, Umar set aside the Christian ban on Jews and allowed them into Jerusalem and to worship. Umar was eventually killed by the Persian Piruz Nahavandi in 644 CE.

Umar is revered in the Sunni tradition as a great ruler and paragon of Islamic virtues, and some hadiths identify him as the second greatest of the Sahaba after Abu Bakr. He is viewed negatively in the Shia tradition.

Umar was born in Mecca to the Banu Adi clan, which was responsible for arbitration among the tribes. His father was Khattab ibn Nufayl and his mother was Hantama bint Hisham, from the tribe of Banu Makhzum. He is said to have belonged to a middle-class family. In his youth he used to tend to his father's camels in the plains near Mecca. His merchant father was famed for his intelligence among his tribe. Umar himself said: "My father, Al-Khattab was a ruthless man. He used to make me work hard; if I didn't work he used to beat me and he used to work me to exhaustion.

Despite literacy being uncommon in pre-Islamic Arabia, Umar learned to read and write in his youth. Though not a poet himself, he developed a love for poetry and literature.According to the tradition of Quraish, while still in his teenage years, Umar learned martial arts, horse riding and wrestling. He was tall, physically powerful and a renowned wrestler. He was also a gifted orator who succeeded his father as an arbitrator among the tribes.

Umar became a merchant and made several journeys to Rome and Persia, where he is said to have met various scholars and analyzed Roman and Persian societies. As a merchant he was unsuccessful. Like others around him, Umar was fond of drinking in his pre-Islamic days.

Hazrat Umer (R.A) Quotes empower us to fight against brutality and cruelty of this world where now a day’s justice is very rare thing in our society. People are doing injustice with poor people proudly where as they forgot that the Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H) taught us that equality and Justice is the way towards Jannah (Paradise).

So this Muharram, write quotes of Hazrat Umar (R.A) on your photos and tell the world that we Muslims never ever forget the sacrifice of Imam Hussain the son of Mola Ali and his companions along with his family (Ahl-e-Bait) as well as the Sahabi Rasool (P.B.U.H) who martyred on 1st Muharram, and until the day of justice we will continue to do Majalis and azadari by reciting Marsiay and Soz o Salam in month of Muharram and Safar and also do Mehfil e Milad and Quran Khwani.

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We are also working on Quotes of Hazrat Ali (A.S), Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A) Quotes, Hazrat Usman (R.A) Sayings and Imam Hussain (A.S) quotes and poetry related to Karbala.

Download now Hazrat Umar Quotes on Photos application for free to express your grief in this Muharram and love with Panjtan Pak and Sahabas, especially with Second Kalipha of Muslims Hazrat Umar (R.A).