Безопасность жизнедеятельности

Belarusian Railways is a science about the optimal interaction of a person with the environment. Habitat is defined as part of production and the totality of real objects surrounding a person in their places of residence.

Content:

- Concepts and main features of disasters and emergencies

- Classification of emergency situations

- The main damaging factors in case of emergencies, the main types of damage to people, the main damaging factors in case of emergencies

- Basic principles and measures to protect the population

- Classification of public protection

- Respiratory protection

- Skin protection

- Medical Remedies

- The purpose and contents of the first-aid kit individual AI – 2.

- The introduction of drugs using a syringe tube

- Rules for the use of individual anti-chemical packages (ipp-8, ipp-9, iip-10)

- Design and use of a sterile dressing bag

- Sanitary treatment of people

- Decontamination (purpose, types, methods)

- Degassing (purpose, types, methods)

- Disinfection (purpose, types, methods)

- Features of the organization of child protection

- Protection of the public from radioactive contamination

- Protection of the population during chemical contamination

- The concept and content of rescue and other urgent work.

- Rescue and other urgent work in the elimination of the source of nuclear damage

- The main lesions of people in accidents at nuclear power plants, in the focus of nuclear damage

- Activities of the first honey. Assistance in accidents at nuclear power plants. In the center of nuclear damage

- Rescue and first aid measures in the chemical lesion focus

- Ways to temporarily stop bleeding

- Classification and purpose of soft dressings

- Rules for setting up bandage dressings

- Transport immobilization (purpose, indications for use, means and rules for their use)

- Activities of the first honey. Relief burned in the center of mass destruction. First aid for thermal burns

- Major anti-shock measures

- Resuscitation measures

- Rescue measures in areas of catastrophic flooding (ZKZ)

- The purpose and objectives of the bzd. Human habitat

- Dangerous and harmful factors wasps. Sources of pollution