كتاب بيان زغل العلم للذهبي

📖 The book Bayan Zaghal Al-Ilm by Shams Al-Din Al-Dhahabi 📖

By Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Uthman bin Qaymaz al-Dhahabi, known as Shams al-Din al-Dhahabi

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A masterpiece from the masterpieces of the predecessors of this great nation, which is the treatise “Zaghal Al-Ilm” by Al-Hafiz, the historian of Al-Dhahabi Islam, may God Almighty have mercy on him. The jurists of the four schools of thought in his era, and about grammar and language, to the last of what was mentioned of those sciences, and that their situation is contrary to the behavior of the first generation of companions, followers and early imams, may God have mercy on them, and the denunciation was stressed against the imitators and the ignorant who are rigid in blind imitation, without proof or evidence from the Book and Sunnah Until they became a stumbling block in front of the people of knowledge and its students, and he also mentioned those who took knowledge as a means and purpose to obtain the pleasures of the world and its mortal ruins, the bad scholars who intended by knowledge to enjoy the world and reach prestige and status with its people, and the compiler - may God have mercy on him - explained that if knowledge is not for work There is no benefit from it, rather it is a curse on its owner, disgrace, heartbreak and regret, and he explained the method of the predecessors in seeking knowledge and acquiring it, and that they set out on a journey for the sake of that.

It is a brief message and a small-sized booklet for Imam al-Dhahabi, may God Almighty have mercy on him. You can shorten it in the line with which he began his book, “Know, may God Almighty grant you success, that in every group of the nation’s scholars there is something that is disparaged and criticized, so it should be avoided.” - Those who excel the Qur’an - reading at funerals, the reputation and hypocrisy of some of them .. What is reproached for some of the hadith scholars for not caring about the authenticity of the hadiths, rather their concern is the narration .. As for some of the Maliki jurists, they are criticized for their leniency in blood and the Hanafis and their use of jurisprudential tricks .. As for the Shafi’is with the fact that the imam praised them - And he is one of them - but he advised that one of them should not aim for positions, and not to argue about what they do not believe, and so on, to talk about grammarians, linguists, fundamentalists, reasoners, writers, preachers, and so on..

Author:

He is Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Uthman bin Qaymaz bin Abdullah al-Turkmani, of Faraqi origin, then of Damascene Shams al-Din al-Dhahabi, a scholar of hadeeth and a Hafiz imam. He combined two features that only the few ingenious people had together in our history, as he combines, in addition to the extensive knowledge of Islamic history, incidents and men, the extensive knowledge of the rules of wounding and amending men, so he alone was a self-contained school. Imam al-Dhahabi is one of the scholars who entered the field of history in the field of the Prophet’s hadith and its sciences, and this was evident in his great care for translations, which became the basis of many of his books and the focus of his historical thinking.

❇️ Some reviews of the book Bayan Zaghal al-Ilm by al-Dhahabi ❇️

▪️Source of reviews: www.goodreads.com/book/show/15808226▪️

- The bright style and this traditional, fluid language in which al-Dhahabi writes is something that attracts me and I like it very much. The work of Imam Al-Dhahabi in his book is to draw attention to a class in every art. Some of the readers criticize those who exaggerate in removing the letters from their exits and paying attention to every movement in the words, neglecting to pay attention to the intent of what they read, understanding it and representing it. Al-Mustafa, and so forth in his book tends and walks, as most of the arts have a share of al-Dhahabi’s warnings and criticism

Ahmed Almawali

- Small in size, it contains useful advice for scholars and learners, and it contains criticism of some sciences, and criticism of the qualities that some learners adhere to certain sciences, or those who adhere to certain doctrines

Abdallah

- The letter is beautiful, far from the boring introduction of the investigator, especially since he knocked on the door of questioning the innocence of Sheikh Al-Hafiz Al-Dhahabi’s saying so that he would not accept that a student of Sheikh Ibn Taymiyyah had contradicted him.

Mohamed Abdelbaset

The book is useful and beautiful and I recommend it

Daoud Al Jasmi

Few pages booklet full of issues! I ask God not to make me fall into the turmoil of every knowledge that I seek in order to please Him and raise my ranks with Him.

The little agreed-upon

❇️ Chapters of the book Bayan Zaghal al-Ilm by al-Dhahabi ❇️

- The science of reading and intonation

- Science of Hadith

- Ownership

- Tap

- Shafi'i

- Hanbali

- Grammer Science

Linguistics

The science of interpretation

- Fundamentals of jurisprudence

- Theology of the origins of religion

- logic

Science of wisdom

- Assignments

Construction science

Poetry science

- mathematics

Knowledge of terms

- The science of preaching

- Index of Hadiths

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