لعبة السلم والثعبان

It looks like you mean the classic board game "Snakes and Ladders". Here is the game description:

objective:

Snakes and Ladders is a traditional board game with a simple goal – get to the last square on the board before other players. The game teaches basic counting skills and is often used for entertainment and educational purposes.

Elements:

Game board: The board consists of a grid of numbered squares, usually arranged in a square shape. The grid size can vary, and each square has a number from 1 to the final square number.

Dice: A standard six-sided dice is used to determine the number of spaces a player moves on their turn.

Tokens or Player Pieces: Each player has a token or game piece starting from the first square.

the way of playing:

Starting the game: Players take turns rolling the dice to determine how many spaces they move. The player with the highest roll usually goes first.

Movement: Players move their marked pieces forward along numbered squares based on the number on the dice.

Snakes and Ladders: The board contains special squares with illustrations of snakes and ladders. When a player lands on the base of the ladder, he climbs to the top of the ladder, advancing his position. Conversely, if the player lands on the head of the snake, it slides to the tail, moving backwards on the board.

Winning the game: The first player to reach the final square (often numbered 100) is the winner.

Educational aspect:

Snakes and Ladders is often used as an educational tool. The game helps reinforce basic counting skills, learns turn taking, and introduces the concept of chance through dice randomization.

Cultural influence:

Snakes and Ladders has a long history and is played in different cultures around the world. The simplicity of the game, coupled with its educational benefits, has contributed to its continued popularity, making it a staple.