Короткие суры Корана

For Muslims, the Holy Book of the Koran is the main book of the believer and the focus of the main thoughts and provisions of Islam. Translated from Arabic, the word "Quran" means "reading aloud" or "edification".

When the Prophet Muhammad was at the age of forty, the first revelation was sent down on him. This happened on the Night of Power, which falls on the month of Ramadan.

Then, for twenty-three years, the transmission of the Holy Book of the Koran was carried out through the angel Jabrail, which, after the words of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, was written down by his companions.

There are one hundred and fourteen chapters in the Quran, each of which consists of verses. The order in which the suras are located in the Quran does not correspond to the chronology, the order in which the suras of the Holy Book of the Quran were transmitted through the angel Jabrail - the verses were sent down to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in different ways: in different places and at different times. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ memorized these verses, and later he composed suras from these verses. From the very moment the revelation was sent down, their appearance did not change, for fourteen centuries they remained unchanged, and not a single sign and not a single letter changed in them.

Sura 1 "Opening the Book = Al-Fatiha = الفاتحة", (number of verses: 7)

Ayat "Al-Kursi = Great Throne = الكرسي"

Sura 97 "Destiny = Al-Qadr = القدر", (number of verses: 5)

Sura 103 "Evening time = Al-‘Asr = العصر", (number of verses: 3)

Sura 104 "The detractor = Al-Humaza = الهمزة", (number of verses: 9)

Sura 105 "Elephant = Al-Fil = الفيل", (number of verses: 5)

Sura 106 "Quraysh = Quraysh = قريش", (number of verses: 4)

Sura 107 "A trifle = Al-Ma'un = الماعون", (number of verses: 7)

Sura 108 "Abundance = Al-Kawthar = الكوثر", (number of verses: 3)

Sura 109 "Disbelievers = Al-Kafirun = الكافرون", (number of verses: 6)

Sura 110 "Help = An-Nasr = النصر", (number of verses: 3)

Sura 111 "Palm fibers = Sura Al-Masad = المسد", (number of verses: 5)

Sura 112 "Purification of Faith = Sura Al-Ihlyas = الإخلاص", (number of verses: 4)

Sura 113 "Dawn = Al-Falyak = الفلق", (number of verses: 5)

Sura 114 "People = An-Nas = الناس" (number of verses: 6)